{"id":97877,"date":"2018-09-20T05:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-20T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/two-of-colorados-largest-trees-burn-in-416-fire\/"},"modified":"2018-09-20T05:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-09-20T11:00:00","slug":"two-of-colorados-largest-trees-burn-in-416-fire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/two-of-colorados-largest-trees-burn-in-416-fire\/","title":{"rendered":"Two of Colorado\u2019s largest trees burn in 416 Fire"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><!-- gallery:00f3965e-d33d-4f7a-8009-9ba008d8aa37 --><\/p>\n<p>Two of the largest trees in the state of Colorado fell victim to the flames of the 416 Fire, a flyover of the burn scar revealed last week.<\/p>\n<p>Since the outbreak of the 416 Fire in June, forest researchers have wondered whether the record-setting trees in the Hermosa Creek drainage survived, said Gretchen Fitzgerald, a forester for the U.S. Forest Service.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe had some hope,\u201d Fitzgerald said Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>The Hermosa Creek drainage, about 20 miles north of Durango, is considered a prime spot for big trees to grow because of the combination of fertile soil, moist air and protection from severe weather patterns, Fitzgerald said.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, the state of Colorado has identified five \u201cchampion trees\u201d in the Hermosa Creek valley.<\/p>\n<p>Champion trees are ranked on a point system, taking into account the tree\u2019s height, circumference and other factors.<\/p>\n<p>In Hermosa Creek, one Douglas fir and two blue spruce trees were ranked No. 1 on the list in their respective categories. A ponderosa pine and a southwestern white pine held the No. 2 ranking for their species, according to state records.<\/p>\n<p>On Sept. 6, Allen McCaw, a forest engineer with the U.S. Forest Service, said a flyover of the burn scar confirmed the Douglas fir and one of the blue spruce trees, located in Dutch Creek flats, burned in the 416 Fire.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was disappointing to see,\u201d McCaw said Tuesday. \u201cI was hoping that area would make it through, but the fire torched through there pretty hot.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The foresters held out hope the burned Douglas fir and blue spruce, located in an open meadow near each other, would escape the flames. But the area near the confluence of Hermosa and Dutch creeks burned at the height of the fire.<\/p>\n<p>The 416 Fire broke out June 1 and went on to become one of Colorado\u2019s largest wildfires in state history, burning more than 54,000 acres, mostly on the San Juan National Forest in the Hermosa Creek drainage.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=3c6c1674-d4d9-4ee6-930f-485112e017c0&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=3c6c1674-d4d9-4ee6-930f-485112e017c0&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=800 800w, https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=3c6c1674-d4d9-4ee6-930f-485112e017c0&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=1200 1200w, https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=3c6c1674-d4d9-4ee6-930f-485112e017c0&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=1800 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 2000px\" alt=\"In 2013, Sandy Young, a rancher in the Animas Valley who recently died, nominated this Douglas fir in the Hermosa Creek drainage for champion tree status. The tree, 163-feet tall and 17 feet in circumference, burned in the 416 Fire.\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">In 2013, Sandy Young, a rancher in the Animas Valley who recently died, nominated this Douglas fir in the Hermosa Creek drainage for champion tree status. The tree, 163-feet tall and 17 feet in circumference, burned in the 416 Fire.<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Courtesy of the San Juan National Forest<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>The Douglas fir stood 163-feet tall and 17 feet in circumference \u2013 making it one of the largest trees in the state. It was nominated in 2013 by Sandy Young, a rancher in the Animas Valley who recently died.<\/p>\n<p>The Douglas fir was named the \u201cOutfitter Tree\u201d because Young had a camp at the base of the tree, Fitzgerald said.<\/p>\n<p>The blue spruce was listed as a champion tree in 2014, standing at 166-feet tall with a circumference of about 12 feet. Despite its size, Fitzgerald said blue spruce are not very fire-tolerant trees.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, there is some good news: The other three champion trees did survive.<\/p>\n<p>Fitzgerald said forest managers hiked up Hermosa Creek on Aug. 31 and found that the ponderosa pine, southwestern white pine and the other listed blue spruce tree had been spared the 416 Fire\u2019s deadly flames.<\/p>\n<p>The 181-foot-tall blue spruce is located near the Hermosa Creek trailhead. The fire burned all around the area, but the tree, which has a circumference of about 11 feet, is located in a sheltered valley.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe fire was close,\u201d Fitzgerald said. \u201cBut the tree is in this little pocket, and it didn\u2019t look like the fire went in there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=70254a05-d153-4317-af1a-d548f922cb4c&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=70254a05-d153-4317-af1a-d548f922cb4c&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=800 800w, https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=70254a05-d153-4317-af1a-d548f922cb4c&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=1200 1200w, https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=70254a05-d153-4317-af1a-d548f922cb4c&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=1800 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 2000px\" alt=\"This champion ponderosa pine in the Hermosa Creek drainage, standing at 148-feet tall with a 12-foot circumference, survived the 416 Fire likely because it\u2019s located in an open grassland.\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">This champion ponderosa pine in the Hermosa Creek drainage, standing at 148-feet tall with a 12-foot circumference, survived the 416 Fire likely because it\u2019s located in an open grassland.<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Courtesy of the San Juan National Forest<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>The ponderosa pine, standing at 148-feet tall with a 12-foot circumference, survived likely because it\u2019s located in an open grassland and there were no fuels around it to burn and get hot enough to take down the tree, Fitzgerald said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a beautiful, old-growth tree,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>And, the southwestern white pine, which is actually a hybrid unique to Southwest Colorado, also survived the 416 Fire. The tree is 109-feet tall and has a circumference of about 9 feet.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was excited to see those other trees made it,\u201d Fitzgerald said.<\/p>\n<p>Mark Loveall with the Colorado State Forest Service, which partners with the Colorado Tree Coalition on the Champion Tree Program, said the agency will independently verify what trees survived once access to Hermosa Creek opens.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ll wait until it\u2019s safe to get in there,\u201d he said. \u201cIf they didn\u2019t survive, we\u2019ll take them off the list.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In areas where the 416 Fire didn\u2019t burn at high intensity, Fitzgerald said there are already signs of vegetation coming back.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe oak and aspen are coming back beautiful,\u201d she said. \u201cBut in the real high-severity areas, it burned like a candlestick, and it\u2019s pretty devastating.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For the Forest Service\u2019s McCaw, the burning of Hermosa Creek elicits complicated emotions.<\/p>\n<p>On the one hand, his family has run cattle in Hermosa Creek for the past 100 years, and he\u2019s grown attached to the towering trees and the lush green vistas.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, he\u2019s a forest manager, and knows the vital role fire plays on the landscape.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s sad to see those two big trees move on,\u201d he said. \u201cBut it is a resilient landscape. It was hard to see the smoke going up, but it\u2019s OK that it did. Everything will come back in there, it\u2019ll just take a long time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em class=\"mwc_shirttail\"><a href=\"mailto:jromeo@durangoherald.com\">jromeo@durangoherald.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flyover of Hermosa Creek drainage confirms giants were consumed by flames<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":97878,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5736,5735],"tags":[2838,21,884,199],"naviga_topic":[],"class_list":["post-97877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-local-news","category-news","tag-416-fire","tag-cortez","tag-hermosa","tag-san-juan-national-forest"],"acf":[],"author_name":"dh_admin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97877","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97877"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97877\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97877"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97877"},{"taxonomy":"naviga_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/naviga_topic?post=97877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}