{"id":93389,"date":"2019-06-17T22:59:46","date_gmt":"2019-06-17T22:59:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/childhood-poverty-persists-in-fast-growing-southwest\/"},"modified":"2019-06-17T22:59:46","modified_gmt":"2019-06-17T22:59:46","slug":"childhood-poverty-persists-in-fast-growing-southwest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/childhood-poverty-persists-in-fast-growing-southwest\/","title":{"rendered":"Childhood poverty persists in fast-growing Southwest"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"Children
Children receive a free lunch at the Phoenix Day at Central Park Youth Program in downtown Phoenix. Signs of entrenched childhood poverty, hunger and disparities in education have shifted to the American Southwest and states such as Arizona, New Mexico and Nevada, according a comprehensive study of childhood well-being. The 30th edition of the annual report from the Annie E. Casey Foundation shows risks for children have tracked the nation\u2019s population shift toward the southwest, while highlighting sustained improvements in health-care access for children.<\/span>Associated Press file<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>

The number of children living in poverty has swelled over the past three decades in fast-growing, ethnically diverse states such as Texas, Arizona and Nevada as the nation\u2019s population center shifts south and west, a report Monday on childhood well-being shows.<\/p>\n

The annual Kids Count report from the Annie E. Casey Foundation found that 18% of U.S. children live in poverty, down from the Great Recession.<\/p>\n

But the same advances weren\u2019t seen in the Southwest, where many children are Native Americans, Latinos and immigrants who have long faced disadvantages.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe nation\u2019s racial inequities remain deep, systemic and stubbornly persistent,\u201d said the annual Kids Count report from the Annie E. Casey Foundation.<\/p>\n

\u201cThirteen million children continue to live in poverty in spite of the economic growth that we have seen recently, and low unemployment,\u201d said Leslie Boissiere, a vice president at the foundation.<\/p>\n

\u201cIn those border states, it\u2019s as many as one in five. So you\u2019re seeing a higher rate of poverty among children in those states.\u201d<\/p>\n

The share of children without health insurance increased slightly in 2017, the most recent year studied, but remains near an all-time low at 5%. That was attributed in large part to state Medicaid programs and provisions of the Affordable Care Act.<\/p>\n

Since 1990, however, the national rate of childhood poverty has remained unchanged.<\/p>\n

The report measured 16 indicators of childhood well-being, from the rate of low birthweights and teen pregnancy to third-grade reading abilities and the prevalence of single-parent families.<\/p>\n

Texas\u2019 childhood population swelled by an additional 2.5 million since 1990. The number of children in poverty there increased from about 1.1 million to 1.5 million, according to the foundation.<\/p>\n

In Nevada, the number of impoverished children more than tripled to 125,000 since 1990.<\/p>\n

Denise Tanata, executive director of the Children\u2019s Advocacy Alliance in Nevada, says the state\u2019s relative prosperity sets it apart from other states persistently near the bottom of the childhood well-being rankings, such as Mississippi and Alabama.<\/p>\n

\u201cHistorically it\u2019s been a very old-West mentality: \u2018Pull yourself up by your bootstraps,\u2019\u201d Tanata said. \u201cWe tend to be low in almost every category when it comes to kids and to families. \u2026 We haven\u2019t been able to keep up with the population growth and the changing needs.\u201d<\/p>\n

Boissiere of the Casey Foundation said underlying causes of childhood financial stress differ from state to state.<\/p>\n

In Texas, about 26% of children live in households where at least one parent struggles to find secure employment. In New Mexico, which ranked last in the survey, more than one in three children were in that situation.<\/p>\n

A crisis in affordable housing weighs on families in California \u2014 where 43% of children are in families with a high housing cost burden that consumes more than 30% of pre-tax income. The state excels in other measures, with only 3% of children going without health insurance.<\/p>\n

Nationwide, the share of children with at least one immigrant parent has doubled since 1990 to 26%, the report found.<\/p>\n

Fifteen states with fastest growing child populations owe that growth mainly to an influx from other states along with birth and death rates \u2014 not international immigration, the foundation said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

13 million live in poverty despite economic growth<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":93390,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5737,5736,5735],"tags":[28],"naviga_topic":[],"class_list":["post-93389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-headlines","category-local-news","category-news","tag-headlines"],"acf":[],"author_name":"dh_admin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93389\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93389"},{"taxonomy":"naviga_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/naviga_topic?post=93389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}