{"id":93062,"date":"2019-07-08T19:46:19","date_gmt":"2019-07-08T19:46:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/outlook-weary-for-young-la-plata-farmer\/"},"modified":"2019-07-08T19:46:19","modified_gmt":"2019-07-08T19:46:19","slug":"outlook-weary-for-young-la-plata-farmer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/outlook-weary-for-young-la-plata-farmer\/","title":{"rendered":"Outlook weary for young La Plata farmer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><!-- gallery:9b9eeec4-7348-4ed5-a7cc-d5e9d20c1ebf --><\/p>\n<p>Tom Markle said there\u2019s no future for farming in La Plata County.<\/p>\n<p>But the 27-year-old farmer has no plans to quit growing produce in the Animas Valley any time soon: \u201cI\u2019ve got a life sentence,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m addicted; I like tractors,\u201d he said. \u201cI\u2019ve been in this business too long, and every year is a big step forward.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=3fc4bc06-830f-434b-a57d-482125a2cfc1&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Tom Markle, owner of 550 Farms, walks through his potatoes Friday north of Durango on La Posta Road (County Road 203).\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Tom Markle, owner of 550 Farms, walks through his potatoes Friday north of Durango on La Posta Road (County Road 203).<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>Markle, a Front Range native, said most farmers in the valley are in their 70s and 80s \u2013 and most of them have big farms where they grow hay for a local market. Some seasoned farmers laugh at his practices, like using plastic to protect produce from being overtaken by weeds, but the self-proclaimed \u201cfarm nerd\u201d said he often proves them wrong.<\/p>\n<p>The rift between generations comes by way of changing markets, Markle said. The farmers who, in the middle 1900s, worked the land he\u2019s now leasing grew crops sold at local groceries, he said. Now, most of Markle\u2019s produce is sold to the pop-up farmers market in front of Durango High School, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s hard to do anything in this town,\u201d Markle said. \u201cAnd farming is already damn near impossible.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mega farms with hundreds of acres and crop insurance are often the ones to set the price of produce, leaving local farmers like Markle competing with regional, national and even international markets. He sets his prices as low as he can \u2013 just enough for him to \u201cscrape by,\u201d he said \u2013 but local groceries and restaurants are a hard sell. He does most of the work, including planting some 70,000 onions by hand, himself, he said.<\/p>\n<p>And Southwest Colorado\u2019s 90-day growing season doesn\u2019t help. Most of his sales come in November, December and January \u2013 particularly the week of Thanksgiving \u2013 from crops he grew in the preceding season. Markle said he\u2019s been without income since April.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=1afeba64-537f-4ed0-8a3f-4ab405d5c278&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Tom Markle, owner of 550 Farms, looks over the old Feller farm on Friday where he leases the ground north of Durango on La Posta Road (County Road 203).\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Tom Markle, owner of 550 Farms, looks over the old Feller farm on Friday where he leases the ground north of Durango on La Posta Road (County Road 203).<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>A 2016 study published in the <em>Journal of Agromedicine<\/em> found \u201cfarmers had high levels of depression symptoms and average levels of anxiety symptoms compared with other occupational groups.\u201d Agriculture work is <a href=\"http:\/\/nasdonline.org\/7122\/d002366\/depression-common-for-farm-people.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">one of the most stressful occupations<\/a> and can be impacted by unforeseen and unpredictable weather events, according to the National Ag Safety Database.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWinter is when I get to decompress; it\u2019s like I\u2019ve been holding my breath since April,\u201d he said. \u201cOne hailstorm could wipe it all out.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Markle moved to Durango for Fort Lewis College in 2010. He planned to get a degree in agricultural business. He was a big skier at the time and loved being outside, so Durango seemed like a good place to be. But after two years in school, he hadn\u2019t learned much, Markle said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf I want to learn how to do this, I better go out and do it,\u201d Markle said he told himself at the time<\/p>\n<p>So he dropped out in his third year to pursue farming on his own. His parents thought he was crazy \u2013 the only agriculture experience he\u2019d ever had was on a tree farm in high school \u2013 but Markle said they eventually got over it.<\/p>\n<p>He\u2019s been leasing and farming land in the Animas Valley since 2011.<\/p>\n<p>Most of his farming knowledge came working 12-hour days, he said. A sort of trial-and-error education. He planted his field full of potatoes \u2013 Markle said he knew farmers in the region grew them and thought it\u2019d be easier to grow one crop as opposed to a variety \u2013 but in the first few years he, more or less, grew at random.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=661343ef-c82c-41b6-b285-28cf49f0ed7d&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Lettuce grows that Tom Markle, owner of 550 Farms, planted north of Durango on La Posta Road (County Road 203).\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Lettuce grows that Tom Markle, owner of 550 Farms, planted north of Durango on La Posta Road (County Road 203).<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>But now he knows about how much yield he\u2019ll get from a certain crop and how much work it takes to grow it, he said. People buy squash, so he grows it. Garlic is a hot commodity, so he plants it. The land he grows on was historically a celery farm, so he honors that tradition with a small patch.<\/p>\n<p>He used to raise pigs for slaughter, but that was a lot to manage and \u201cI got tired of killing animals, and we really shouldn\u2019t be eating that much pork, anyway,\u201d Markle said.<\/p>\n<p>Each crop has it\u2019s own quirks, and some are easier to grow than others, he said. Growing multiple crops is more difficult to manage, he said, but growing a variety gives him more opportunities in a competitive market.<\/p>\n<p>Markle said this year he\u2019s growing onions, squash, tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, potatoes, sweet corn, cabbage, celery and sunflowers; all cultivated on 6 acres of the 20-acre Feller Farm on County Road 203.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPart of me wishes I was on a 100-acre farm doing it for real,\u201d he said. \u201cBut I can\u2019t imagine doing anything where somebody is telling me what to do.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em class=\"mwc_shirttail\"><a href=\"mailto:bhauff@durangoherald.com\">bhauff@durangoherald.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em class=\"mwc_shirttail\">An earlier version gave an incorrect name for County Road 203. The error was made in editing.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>growing season and global markets challenge local food producer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":93063,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5993,5740,5737,5736,5735,6236],"tags":[281,13,28,1142],"naviga_topic":[],"class_list":["post-93062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agriculture","category-frontpage-lead","category-headlines","category-local-news","category-news","category-profile","tag-agriculture","tag-frontpage-lead","tag-headlines","tag-profile"],"acf":[],"author_name":"dh_admin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93062"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93062\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93062"},{"taxonomy":"naviga_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/naviga_topic?post=93062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}