Southwest Colorado has been in a prolonged drought for the past few years, but every time conditions looked like they were going to become critical (i.e. not enough water supply), a strong winter showed up for the save.<\/p>\n
In 2018, for instance, a brutal drought period was spelled by the 2018-19 winter, which replenished the region\u2019s reservoirs and water supplies.<\/p>\n
But what if that winter had been a flop?<\/p>\n That\u2019s the question Southwest Colorado water managers are asking, while at the same time, hoping for storm after storm. But that might be tricky given that most weather experts are predicting a below average year for snow.<\/p>\n \u201cFrankly, my concern is next spring,\u201d Jarrod Biggs, the city of Durango\u2019s assistant utilities director, said in October. \u201cI\u2019m crossing my fingers that all the meteorologists are wrong \u2026 but when I\u2019m looking at all the data put in front of me \u2026 next year does not look great.\u201d<\/p>\n With normal activities curtailed this year because of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as traveling abroad or going to sporting events, people around the country instead looked at their road maps and circled Southwest Colorado.<\/p>\n It was a year of incredible (and unsustainable, land mangers say) use of public lands across the region.<\/p>\n People drove ATVs off marked roads into fragile alpine tundra, left feces near campsites, trashed local trails, camped in off-limit areas, hiked off trails and damaged vegetation \u2013 the list goes on.<\/p>\n \u201cIt\u2019s just like we have a different mentality going on these days where people think they\u2019re too special for the rules to apply to them,\u201d San Juan County Sheriff Bruce Conrad said in August. \u201cThis year has just been insane.\u201d<\/p>\n Case in point: At the popular Ice Lakes Trail west of Silverton, a typical day could see anywhere from 400 to 600 hikers.<\/p>\n The sheer number of visitors has public land agencies searching for ways to better manage crowds in 2021.<\/p>\n In the most drastic measure, the U.S. Forest Service said it\u2019s going to implement a permit system for the Ice Lakes Trail, though it\u2019s unclear whether that will be in place for the upcoming summer.<\/p>\n Other measures public land managers are looking at are increasing the presence of volunteers strategically placed in the backcountry to educate people about the best practices of visiting the mountains.<\/p>\n \u201cBecause we\u2019ve seen fewer numbers (of visitors) in the past, it\u2019s a big game of catch up right now trying to deal with it,\u201d Jed Botsford, recreational staff officer for the Forest Service\u2019s Columbine Ranger District, said this fall. \u201cThat joy of visiting public land is definitely out there now.\u201d<\/p>\n The Environmental Protection Agency listed nearly 50 mining-related sites around Silverton in what\u2019s called the Bonita Peak Mining District Superfund in 2016, about a year after the agency set off the Gold King Mine spill.<\/p>\n In the years since, the EPA has mostly directed its time and attention to studying and understanding the Animas River basin to better formulate a long-term cleanup plan. Millions of dollars have been spent ($75 million, at last count), but there\u2019s been no discernible improvement in the water quality of the Animas River.<\/p>\n The EPA in 2021 is expected to start in earnest some of the larger projects that should have a positive impact by removing heavy metals leeching from mine sites into the waters of the Animas.<\/p>\n It\u2019s unclear, however, what those specifics projects may be. A spokesman with EPA said staff members were out of the office this week and unable to provide a list of upcoming projects this summer.<\/p>\n 2020 was a quiet year, at least publicly, in the decadeslong battle over the Village at Wolf Creek, but that may change in the new year.<\/p>\n Since the 1980s, the Leavell-McCombs Joint Venture \u2013 spearheaded by Texas billionaire B.J. \u201cRed\u201d McCombs \u2013 has sought to develop a hotel, chalets and cabins at the base of Wolf Creek Ski Area, at an elevation of about 10,000 feet and 20 miles from the nearest town.<\/p>\n From the beginning, conservation groups have fought to protect the fragile landscape from the environmental impacts of such a large development, arguing McCombs\u2019 political pressure has unduly influenced the project.<\/p>\n The problem for McCombs all these years, however, is that his property is surrounded by national forest and he doesn\u2019t have access to the nearest road, U.S. Highway 160.<\/p>\n The Forest Service in February 2019 granted McCombs the road access, which was immediately challenged by conservation groups.<\/p>\n The battle continues to be tied up in the court system, with the developers agreeing to not start construction until the litigation is settled.<\/p>\n Big changes are coming to the San Juan Basin natural gas field in 2021.<\/p>\n Natural gas production has slumped for a while now in the San Juan Basin, which spans Southwest Colorado and northern New Mexico, a result of falling natural gas prices and companies finding cheaper places to drill.<\/p>\n The downturn has caused the natural gas field\u2019s major operators to pick up and leave, causing concern among county officials that newer, smaller companies taking over may not have the financial resources to manage the field.<\/p>\n But it was a bit of a shock when the largest operator, BP America Production Co., announced in 2019 it was selling its stake \u2013 to a European renewable energy company, no less.<\/p>\n For the past year, BP has continued to operate the natural gas field while the transition takes place.<\/p>\n The renewable energy company, called IKAV, has remained silent and declined requests for interviews, so it remains unclear what its interest is in an aged natural gas field considered past its peak.<\/p>\n IKAV, however, is expected to fully take over in 2021.<\/p>\n