{"id":25355,"date":"2024-10-11T11:42:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-11T17:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/residents-remove-free-land-holder-fence-from-forest-north-of-mancos\/"},"modified":"2026-03-31T05:15:22","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T05:15:22","slug":"residents-remove-free-land-holder-fence-from-forest-north-of-mancos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/residents-remove-free-land-holder-fence-from-forest-north-of-mancos\/","title":{"rendered":"Residents remove Free Land Holder fence from forest north of Mancos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=5de3ebc4-a87f-5ca9-a65f-fd3dbfebafdf&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1388\" alt=\"Bruce Tozer grazing permit holder on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos, takes down fencing Thursday on 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek. The fencing was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Bruce Tozer grazing permit holder on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos, takes down fencing Thursday on 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek. The fencing was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>Dozens of people from Mancos and the surrounding area headed into the forest Thursday afternoon to remove a fence recently put up by a group called the Free Land Holder Committee.<\/p>\n<p>The fence is on disputed land between the group and the U.S. Forest Service. The Free Land Holder Committee erected it to claim it as their own.<\/p>\n<p>In a matter of a few days, they constructed 4.5 miles of the intended 6.6 miles of fencing, with the end goal of blocking off 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek and claim it as theirs.<\/p>\n\n<p>They left openings in the fence for thru traffic and made it clear the public still had access, according to proclamations they posted around town.<\/p>\n<p>The Chicken Creek area is a popular recreation area in the San Juan National Forest.<\/p>\n<p>Public access or not, outspoken members of the community made it clear they were outraged by the fence, and they decided to take it down.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video wp-block-embed-youtube naviga-video-embed\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uF3NgJLwLcI\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u201cThey kicked a hornets nest in our community,\u201d said Tim Hunter, a resident of Mancos and a member of the district Board of Education, who helped remove fencing.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image naviga-align-left alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=6c5f279a-169c-57a4-ac12-ddbd1afa08d0&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" width=\"1060\" height=\"1568\" alt=\"Public notices put up in the Cortez and Mancos Post Offices.\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Public notices put up in the Cortez and Mancos Post Offices.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>No members of the Free Land group or officials from the San Juan National Forest Service were present.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Sheriff does not want to see bloodshed, the Sheriff does not want to see any conflict,\u201d said Bryan-Hammon, a Free Land Holder. \u201cIf we went there to defend it, it would escalate it and even worse, someone would get seriously or fatally hurt.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo we agreed we will not go up there. We would rather repair a fence down the road than repair all these relationships,\u201d Hammon said.<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=98784de0-5c43-591e-b9c3-1936c656ea63&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Travis, who did not want to give his last name, pulls up fence posts on Thursday on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos near Chicken Creek. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Travis, who did not want to give his last name, pulls up fence posts on Thursday on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos near Chicken Creek. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=ff09a986-4171-58ee-8a2f-4a826c799733&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Carrie Summers and others take down a fence Thursday on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos that was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Carrie Summers and others take down a fence Thursday on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos that was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=49ba6a68-7070-5925-a452-b68c2e32d95e&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Barbara Middleton winds up fence Thursday that community members took down on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos that was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Barbara Middleton winds up fence Thursday that community members took down on disputed forest land northeast of Mancos that was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=791deac5-ecce-54a6-8e72-a2e18e8a51cc&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Jim Kennedy takes down a fence Thursday on land northeast of Mancos that was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Jim Kennedy takes down a fence Thursday on land northeast of Mancos that was put up by the Free Land Holder Committee. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=43795ac0-8245-53b4-8c32-39165f23d5ee&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" alt=\"Montezuma County Sheriff Steven Nowlin discusses the disputed fence with residents at Mancos\u2019 Boyle Park on Thursday afternoon. (Matthew Tangeman\/Special for The Journal)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Montezuma County Sheriff Steven Nowlin discusses the disputed fence with residents at Mancos\u2019 Boyle Park on Thursday afternoon. (Matthew Tangeman\/Special for The Journal)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=349b70cd-beba-59ef-9c4a-d424aeb772af&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Robert Meyer listens to what Montezuma County Sheriff, Steve Nowlin has to say during a community meeting on Thursday about the the fence that was put up on the disputed U.S. Forest land northeast of Mancos by the Free Land Holder Committee blocking off 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Robert Meyer listens to what Montezuma County Sheriff, Steve Nowlin has to say during a community meeting on Thursday about the the fence that was put up on the disputed U.S. Forest land northeast of Mancos by the Free Land Holder Committee blocking off 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=0292dadc-beae-54c6-8ee1-bb0ccbd4eb32&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" alt=\"Community members on Thursday in Mancos look over a map where the fence that was put up on the disputed U.S. Forest land northeast of Mancos by the Free Land Holder Committee blocking off 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Community members on Thursday in Mancos look over a map where the fence that was put up on the disputed U.S. Forest land northeast of Mancos by the Free Land Holder Committee blocking off 1,460 acres near Chicken Creek. (Jerry McBride\/Durango Herald)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image naviga-align-left alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=d14ffc9e-6fd7-5eb7-965a-f55e4d78b453&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" width=\"1866\" height=\"2058\" alt=\"The Free Land Holder Committee\u2019s fence caps. (Cameryn Cass\/The Journal)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">The Free Land Holder Committee\u2019s fence caps. (Cameryn Cass\/The Journal)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image naviga-inline-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com\/?uuid=e61062f8-c9fb-5b8f-a5e1-7b710c8307b5&amp;function=cover&amp;type=preview&amp;source=false&amp;width=2000\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" alt=\"A map of the disputed fenced area shown at the Boyle Park gathering on Thursday. (Matthew Tangeman\/Special to The Journal)\" class=\"naviga-image\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">A map of the disputed fenced area shown at the Boyle Park gathering on Thursday. (Matthew Tangeman\/Special to The Journal)<\/span><span class=\"credit\">Jerry McBride<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><p>The Montezuma County Sheriff\u2019s Department was there for some of it, until Sheriff Steve Nowlin left to go to a scheduled community event in Boyle Park at 2 p.m. to answer residents\u2019 questions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not illegal to remove it,\u201d said Nowlin. \u201cI can\u2019t do anything about it. I\u2019m here to try and keep the peace and that\u2019s all we\u2019re going to do.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI can\u2019t stop anything,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>And though it wasn\u2019t exactly a green light, it wasn\u2019t a red one either, so people started removing the fence.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis fence is coming down,\u201d said County Commissioner Gerald Koppenhafer, who helped remove fence that that cuts across his cattle grazing permit.<\/p>\n<p>Koppenhafer said that land is where they run their cows, and a calf got separated from its mother because of the fence. When that calf loses weight, it costs him money, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s nothin\u2019 but a bunch of garbage,\u201d Koppenhafer said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo respectable cattlemen have ever used wire like that,\u201d one of the people said of the barbed wire connecting the posts.<\/p>\n<p>Folks removing the fence were unsure where to put it.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s barbed wire, we can\u2019t just leave it. It\u2019s just as dangerous down as it is up,\u201d said another.<\/p>\n<p>A few residents were there on a whim.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFifteen minutes ago, my neighbor pulled up and says, \u2018Want to go?\u2019\u201d said Bill Vaughn.<\/p>\n<p>He said, like many, he wasn\u2019t sure whether he should come armed, or whether removing some of the fence would land him in jail.<\/p>\n<p>Others turned out in the name of defending access for recreation because they frequent the area to hike, bike or ride horses.<\/p>\n<p>Several female horseback riders who had ridden up there for some time, and often solo, said they don\u2019t feel safe doing so anymore.<\/p>\n<p>They also said the wider trails with tire tracks on them were not there just a few days before. And if it is Forest Service land, the group that made the trails are subject to fines or imprisonment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhy are we not being arrested? Why are we not being kicked off the land?\u201d asked Hammon, a Free Land Holder. \u201cThey haven\u2019t arrested us, and they need to be the ones to explain why.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hammon told<em id=\"emphasis-4775c9f9e0cedae8802e9d2d4415ee46\"> The Journal <\/em>Thursday in a meeting at Boyle Park in Mancos that the  group started building the fence last week, and the Forest Service met them up there with men, guns and a truck that read, \u201cLaw Enforcement.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur question is, why are you not arresting us? You got a gun, you\u2019re law enforcement, you\u2019re authorized. So why are you not arresting us? And why are you walking off our claimed lands when we tell you to, and you obey? Isn\u2019t that telling?\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Hammon said there are people in the group from the Stubbs family, and back in 1899, the Stubbs\u2019 homesteaded that land.<\/p>\n<p>After five years of living on it, the president had to sign a land patent title. Signed in 1906, that title gave the Stubbs family right to that land forever, as its \u201csuperior land holders,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s part of why we can build a fence. And that\u2019s why the Forest Service can\u2019t arrest us, cause that land was homesteaded in 1906 signed off by the President of the United States. They can\u2019t supersede that authority,\u201d Hammon said.<\/p>\n<p>Nowlin said it\u2019s a civil dispute between the Free Land Holders and the Forest Service.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI used to work for the Forest Service. Where the hell are they,\u201d said Ryan Borchers, a resident of the area for 27 years, as he gathered barbed wire. \u201cIt\u2019s our land they\u2019re supposed to be protecting.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is why people are so annoyed with government \u2026 in an actual situation, they don\u2019t show up,\u201d said Borchers. \u201cI\u2019m not sure if they\u2019re weak-spined or so caught up in bureaucratic ways they can\u2019t do anything valuable.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The fence removal at Chicken Creek was nonviolent. The sheriff said there will not be any law enforcement presence there moving forward because of how shorthanded the department is.<\/p>\n<p>The gathering in Boyle Park at 2 p.m. was largely informative and a chance for the public to ask Sheriff Nowlin direct questions about what was going on.<\/p>\n<p>Pam Duncan, a resident who organized the Boyle Park gathering, emphasized it was to show support for public lands, and said, \u201cwe\u2019d like everyone who enjoys public lands to come,\u201d at a meeting at Fenceline Cider on Wednesday evening.<\/p>\n<p>For a little over five years now, The Free Land Holders have lived up there. Nowlin has done certified VIN inspections for them, so he\u2019s known the group for some time now.<\/p>\n<p>Hammon said they had been planning and perfecting claims on that land for about five years, but took time doing research along the way.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe had to prepare ourselves before we took action because we knew there was going to be backlash. We didn\u2019t know it was going to come from the community. That was a surprise to us, truly,\u201d Hammon said.<\/p>\n<p>He also said the group is not anti-government or sovereign.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are absolutely not anti-government, we do not declare ourselves sovereign,\u201d said Hammon. \u201cWe are living men, living men, in The United States of America on free, patented lands.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hammon said the Free Land Holder Committee is acting in accordance with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican-American war in 1848.<\/p>\n<p>They also reiterated that the group is not affiliated with Fundamentalist Church of  Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, though some members are related to FLDS members by blood. They do not practice that religion or associate with FLDS.<\/p>\n<p>They also said there are Native people who are part of the Free Land Holder Committee.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>community members gather to remove fencing in area that the Free Land Holder Committee claims as its own<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25356,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[28,83,60,109,29],"naviga_topic":[],"class_list":["post-25355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-headlines","tag-mancos","tag-montezuma-county","tag-montezuma-county-commissioner","tag-newsletter"],"acf":[],"author_name":"dh_admin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25355"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78900,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25355\/revisions\/78900"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25355"},{"taxonomy":"naviga_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dh.durangoherald.com\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/naviga_topic?post=25355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}